Therapeutic Advancements for the Treatment of Melanoma: Striving for an Individualized Approach by Targeting MAPK and Hippo Pathways

Allison Roecker Background: Melanoma is the fifth most common cancer in the United States, and while mortality has decreased due to the approval of new immunotherapy therapies, treatment resistance remains a major hurdle to overcome.¹ Melanoma development and progression is driven by several genetic mutations, and then exacerbated by UV…
Cancer Featured Abstracts

Engineering CAR-T Cells to Enhance Anti-tumorigenic Properties for Cancer Treatment

Janssen Fang Background: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which is a cancer primarily affecting the lymphatic system.1 This disease involves “hijacking” cellular mechanisms of differentiation and maturation within the germinal center of lymphoid organs. Currently, the standard treatment for DLBCL is R-CHOP(rituximab,…
Cancer Featured Abstracts Immunology

ALDH2 Deficiency in Alcohol-Associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Mechanisms and Potential Drug Therapy

Evan Zuo Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, primarily due to its poor prognosis and ineffective diagnosis due to nonspecific symptoms early on.1,5,9 One of the primary drivers for HCC is chronic alcohol consumption.1,5,6 Alcohol is normally metabolized to acetaldehyde, a carcinogen whose subsequent…
Cancer Featured Abstracts

Challenges and Opportunities in the Treatment of Patients with Waldenström Macroglobulinemia

Lynelle Oygenblik Background: Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare B-cell lymphoma, characterized by the excessive production of IgM. It affects approximately 3 out of every 1,000,000 individuals, with only about 10% of people who have WM being under the age of 501,2. Currently, there is no universal consensus or standardized…
Cancer Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts

Artificial Intelligence in Glioblastoma Radiotherapy: Precision Mapping to Reduce Toxicity

Reid Master Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive adult primary brain tumor, with a median survival of 14–16 months despite multimodal treatment involving surgery, radiotherapy (RT), and chemotherapy. Poor prognosis stems from diffuse infiltration, resistance to standard treatments, and difficulty in defining tumor margins due to interobserver variability and…
Cancer Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts

Targeting EMT and Insulin Signaling in Obesity-Driven Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Mechanistic Insights from Dietary Interventions

Alex Nicole Staat Background:  Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive breast cancer subtype that disproportionately affects obese individuals, in part due to hyperactivation of insulin signaling and promotion of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Current therapeutic options fail to adequately address the metabolic and immune dysregulation seen in obesity-driven TNBC, highlighting…
Cancer Featured Abstracts