Evaluating the Clinical Validation Criteria of Generative Models for De Novo Drug Discovery

Cyril Pillai Background.  Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used for de novo design of small-molecule drug candidates, with the promise of accelerating early discovery and therapeutic targets1,2. However, many studies still define success using computational metrics such as novelty, validity, docking scores, and predicted drug-likeness, which do not directly…
Drug Discovery Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts

Resting-State fMRI Changes in Motor Network Connectivity Before and After Resection of Low-Grade Gliomas Involving M1 or SMA

Chris Oake Background: Low-grade gliomas (LGGs) frequently arise near eloquent motor regions such as the primary motor cortex (M1) and supplementary motor area (SMA), where even subtle postoperative weakness can significantly impair independence and quality of life1. Conventional structural imaging may underestimate the functional impact of these tumors because network-level…
Cancer Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts Neuroscience

Composite and Engineered Reconstruction Methods for Severe Burn Wounds

Andrea Noy Background: Severe burn wounds accounted for nearly 13 million cases globally in 2021, and their prevalence is projected to increase. Recovery from such wounds is a multi-faceted and strenuous journey, requiring surgical intervention, skin grafting, physical therapy, and psychological rehabilitation. As such, the functionality and aesthetics following a…
Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts Wound Healing

Prosthetic Valve Selection and Durability in Young Patients With Connective Tissue

Joshua Norton Background.  Young patients with connective tissue disorders (CTDs) create a unique challenge for valve selection due to abnormal tissue biology, long life expectancy, re-intervention risk, anticoagulation considerations, and patient priorities such as lifestyle and pregnancy. [1, 2] Current ACC/AHA and ESC/EACTS guidelines emphasize patient-centered care but provide little…
Cardiology Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts

Evaluating Genomic Methods for Assessing Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT) Efficacy After Antibiotic Use

Abhinaya Muruganandham Background.  Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a transformative therapy for restoring gut microbial ecology, particularly in treating recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI) [1,2,3,4]. While highly successful for rCDI, its efficacy varies in other conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or antibiotic-associated diarrhea [4]. Antibiotics significantly disrupt intestinal ecology,…
Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts Microbiome

Bioelectronic Systems for Advanced Wound Management: Integrating Monitoring, Direct Therapy, and Closed-Loop Control

Maansi Srinivasan Background.  Chronic wounds represent a global health burden, affecting 1-2% of the population, including up to 40% of hospital beds in settings[1]. In the United States alone, approximately 8.5 million individuals are affected, with annual treatment costs exceeding $28 billion [1,2].  While most acute wounds follow a well-orchestrated…
Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts Wound Healing

Resistance Training as a Therapeutic Intervention: Examining the Effects of Resistance Training on Common Chronic Diagnoses

Jenna Krueger Background:  Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are highly prevalent in the United States, affecting around 31.6% and 12.5% of adults, respectively, and contributing significantly to cardiovascular disease. Resistance training has gained attention as an effective nonpharmacologic intervention; however, variability exists in the literature regarding its comparative benefits and optimal…
Engineering Medicine Exercise Featured Abstracts

Contact Lens Risk Behaviors and Treatment Response in Acanthamoeba Keratitis

Tan Charmaine Background: Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) is a rare, vision-threatening corneal infection caused by free-living Acanthamoeba species found in environmental sources such as water and soil1,2. It predominantly affects contact lens wearers, particularly those using soft lenses1,2. Following infection, organisms form drug-resistant cysts, contributing to prolonged and difficult treatment courses1,2,5.…
Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts Ophthalmology

Prehospital Blood Product Transfusion in Traumatic Hypovolemic Shock: Advantages Over Crystalloid Resuscitation and Implications for Rural Trauma Care

Aaron Spearman Background: Traumatic hypovolemic shock remains a major cause of preventable early death after injury, and prehospital resuscitation strategy can significantly affect survival1. Recent trauma literature has moved away from large-volume crystalloid resuscitation because crystalloids do not restore oxygen-carrying capacity or coagulation factors and may worsen dilutional coagulopathy1. In…
Cardiology Engineering Medicine Featured Abstracts